Why falls occur

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A history of falls - a vicious circle?

Older people who have experienced a fall are two and a half to three times more likely to fall in the next year than one who had no falls.

If someone has had an injury after a fall, they may need to limit their activities until full recovery. But even when uninjured, people often voluntarily restrict their activities after a fall because they fear another fall or injury. The reduced movement and activity leads to a loss of muscle strength, joint mobility and so-called righting reflexes, which maintain our balance. This in turn, increases the risk of further falls. Sadly it happens very often that a person is then unable to continue their previously independent life.

The vicious circle

Both the numbers of falls and the severity of falls-related complications rise steadily after the age of 60. If you have experienced one or more falls in one year, with or without related injury, you should inform your GP about it. Your doctor can then help you to determine the causes and risk factors of your fall and help you to avoid falling in the future.

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