Prevention

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A well balanced diet

Meat, fish and alternatives

This group includes all meat and fish as well as eggs, tofu, nuts, beans and pulses (e.g. lentils). These provide protein, which is important in growth and repair as well as many vitamins and minerals.

Some of these foods contain large amounts of fat so it is important not to have too large a portion. Whenever possible steam, grill or bake without adding any extra fat. Choose low fat varieties and lean cuts where possible. Trim the fat from the meat and skin from chicken before cooking. Try to have something from this group 2-3 times each day.

Oily Fish

Oily fish such as mackerel, herring, salmon, fresh tuna and trout contain a special type of fat. This special type of fat can help make the blood less sticky and reduce the risk of stroke and heart disease. It is also thought to help keep joints supple.

The Food Standards Agency advises that you should have at least two portions of fish a week, one of which should be oily.

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